Nkhani

Mu 2025, msika wapadziko lonse lapansi ukuwonetsa kusinthasintha kwakukulu pansi pa kuphatikizika kwa zinthu zingapo. Malinga ndi kusanthula kwaposachedwa kwamakampani, kukula kwa msika wapadziko lonse lapansi kukuyembekezeka kupitilira $ 100 biliyoni yaku US, ndikukula kwapachaka kwa 5%. Msika waku Asia umatsogolera dziko lonse lapansi ndi gawo la 40%. Pakati pawo, China ndi India zimathandizira 15% ndi 12% yakukula motsatana, makamaka kupindula ndi kufunikira kwakukulu pakupanga magalimoto, mphamvu zatsopano ndi zomangamanga. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, misika ya kumpoto kwa America ndi ku Ulaya imakhala ndi 20% ndi 8% ya gawolo. Komabe, zoletsedwa ndi kusintha kwa chain chain ndi kukhwimitsa malamulo a chilengedwe, kukula kwake kumakhala kokhazikika.

Zoyendetsedwa ndi Zofuna: Magalimoto ndi Mphamvu Zatsopano monga Core Engines
Makampani opanga magalimoto akadali mbali yofunika kwambiri ya zomangira, zomwe zimapitilira 30%. Galimoto imodzi ya Tesla Model 3 imafuna zomangira 100,000. Kuphatikiza apo, mayendedwe opepuka m'magalimoto amagetsi atsopano apangitsa kuti pakhale kufunikira kwa zinthu zamphamvu kwambiri komanso zosachita dzimbiri. Gawo la ntchito ya titaniyamu alloy ndi zomangira zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri zawonjezeka ndi 10% poyerekeza ndi 2018. Kuphatikiza apo, kufalikira kwa mapulojekiti opangira mphamvu zowonjezereka monga mphamvu ya mphepo ndi photovoltaic kwawonjezeranso kulowetsa kwazitsulo zapamwamba m'munda wamagetsi.

Tekinoloji Yamakono: Luntha ndi Kupambana Kwazinthu Kukonzanso Makampani
Kupanga mwanzeru kwakhala maziko akusintha kwamakampani. Kugwiritsa ntchito matekinoloje a maloboti a mafakitale ndi intaneti ya Zinthu (IoT) kwathandiza wopanga waku Germany kuti akwaniritse zongoyerekeza za 90% pamzere wake wopanga, ndikuwonjezera mphamvu ndi 30%. Pankhani ya zipangizo, pakhala pali zatsopano zochititsa chidwi monga zitsulo zamphamvu kwambiri komanso zowonongeka zowonongeka. Chomangira chogwirizana ndi chilengedwe chopangidwa ndi mabizinesi aku US amalinganiza magwiridwe antchito ndi kukhazikika. Opanga aku China, kumbali ina, adayambitsa zatsopano zokhala ndi 20% yowonjezera mphamvu zolimba. Kukula kwapachaka kwafukufuku wapadziko lonse lapansi ndi chitukuko ndi 7%, zomwe zikuyendetsa kutukuka kwamakampaniwo kukhala olondola kwambiri komanso
zopepuka.

Mpikisano Wowonjezereka: Zimphona Zapadziko Lonse ndi Mabizinesi Akumaloko mu Tug of War
Msika umapereka mawonekedwe a oligopolistic mpikisano. Zimphona zapadziko lonse lapansi monga Schneider ndi Nokia zimapitilira 30% yamsika. Pakadali pano, mabizinesi aku China monga Taishan Iron ndi Steel ndi Baosteel akufulumizitsa masanjidwe awo apadziko lonse lapansi kudzera pakuphatikizana ndi kupeza komanso kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo. Nkhondo zamitengo ndi njira zosiyanitsira zimakhalira limodzi. Msika wapamwamba kwambiri umayang'ana zolepheretsa zamakono, pamene msika wapakati mpaka wotsika umadalira ubwino wamtengo wapatali. Mabizinesi amitundumitundu alanda misika yomwe ikubwera kudzera mumgwirizano wamba. Mwachitsanzo, India ndi Southeast Asia zakhala malo atsopano okulirapo.

Ndondomeko ndi Zovuta: Kupanikizika Pawiri kwa Malamulo a Zachilengedwe ndi Kusamvana kwa Malonda
Miyezo yokhazikika yoteteza zachilengedwe mu European Union imakakamiza mabizinesi kuti asinthe kupanga zobiriwira. Ndondomeko yaku China ya "Made in China 2025" imalimbikitsa kukweza kwanzeru kwamakampaniwo. Komabe, kusinthasintha kwa mitengo ya zinthu komanso kuchulukira kwa mikangano yamalonda yapadziko lonse lapansi kwawonjezera kusatsimikizika. Mwachitsanzo, kusintha kwa mitengo yamitengo ya ku US pa zomangira za ku China kwachititsa kuti mabizinesi ena omwe amakonda kutumiza kunja apeze phindu. Kuphatikiza apo, zomwe amakonda m'zaka za m'ma 1990 ndi magulu ogula pambuyo pa 2000s pamitundu ndikusintha makonda apangitsa kuti mabizinesi afulumizitse masanjidwe a njira zamalonda zapaintaneti, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti kuchuluka kwa zogula pa intaneti kuchuluke m'mizinda yachiwiri ndi yachitatu.

Chiyembekezo chamtsogolo: Chitukuko Chokhazikika ndi Mgwirizano wapadziko Lonse
Akatswiri azachuma akuwonetsa kuti 2025 ikhala malo opangira mabizinesi othamanga. Mabizinesi amayenera kulinganiza luso laukadaulo komanso kuwongolera mtengo, kulimbikitsa kulimba kwa njira zogulitsira, ndikuwunika momwe chuma chikuyendera. Zikuyembekezeka kuti pofika chaka cha 2030, gawo la msika la zinthu zomwe silinawononge chilengedwe lidzawirikiza kawiri, ndipo opanga aku China akuyembekezeka kuphwanya ulamuliro wapadziko lonse pamsika wapamwamba kwambiri.